2 Corinthians 11

Authorized King James Version

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Paul and the False Apostles

1 Would to God ye could bear with me a little in my folly: and indeed bear with me. References God: 2 Corinthians 5:13, 1 Corinthians 1:21. Parallel theme: 2 Corinthians 11:4, 11:19, 11:21

2 For I am jealous over you with godly jealousy: for I have espoused you to one husband, that I may present you as a chaste virgin to Christ. References Christ: Colossians 1:28. References God: Isaiah 54:5. Parallel theme: Ezekiel 44:22, John 3:29

3 But I fear, lest by any means, as the serpent beguiled Eve through his subtilty, so your minds should be corrupted from the simplicity that is in Christ. References Christ: Galatians 1:6, Colossians 2:8. Parallel theme: Genesis 3:13, John 8:44, Ephesians 4:14, Colossians 2:4, 1 Timothy 2:14, Hebrews 13:9, 1 John 4:1, Revelation 12:9 +5

4 For if he that cometh preacheth another Jesus, whom we have not preached, or if ye receive another spiritSpirit: πνεῦμα (Pneuma). The Greek pneuma (πνεῦμα) means spirit, wind, or breath—the immaterial aspect of persons. The Holy Spirit (Pneuma Hagion) is the third person of the Trinity, dwelling in believers., which ye have not received, or another gospel, which ye have not accepted, ye might well bear with him. References Jesus: 1 Corinthians 3:11, 1 Timothy 2:5

5 For I suppose I was not a whit behind the very chiefest apostles.

6 But though I be rude in speech, yet not in knowledge; but we have been throughly made manifest among you in all things. Creation: 2 Corinthians 5:11, 1 Corinthians 1:17. Parallel theme: 2 Corinthians 4:2, 7:2, 10:10, 12:12, 1 Corinthians 1:21, 2:13, Ephesians 3:4 +4

7 Have I committed an offence in abasing myself that ye might be exalted, because I have preached to you the gospel of GodGod: Θεός (Theos). The Greek Theos (Θεός) refers to deity, used both for the one true God and false gods. Context determines whether it denotes the Father specifically or the Godhead generally. freely? References God: 1 Thessalonians 2:9. Parallel theme: 2 Corinthians 10:1, 12:13, 1 Corinthians 9:6

8 I robbed other churches, taking wages of them, to do you service. Kingdom: 2 Corinthians 11:9. Parallel theme: Philippians 4:18

9 And when I was present with you, and wanted, I was chargeable to no man: for that which was lacking to me the brethren which came from Macedonia supplied: and in all things I have kept myself from being burdensome unto you, and so will I keep myself. Parallel theme: 1 Thessalonians 2:6, 2:9

10 As the truthTruth: ἀλήθεια (Aletheia). The Greek aletheia (ἀλήθεια) denotes truth or reality—that which corresponds to actuality. Jesus declared, 'I am the way, the truth, and the life' (John 14:6), embodying ultimate reality. of Christ is in me, no man shall stop me of this boasting in the regions of Achaia. Truth: Romans 9:1. Parallel theme: 2 Corinthians 1:23, Acts 18:12, Romans 1:9

11 Wherefore? because I loveLove: ἀγάπη (Agape). The Greek agape (ἀγάπη) denotes self-sacrificial, unconditional love—the highest form of love, characterizing God's nature (1 John 4:8) and the love Christians are called to demonstrate. you not? God knoweth. Love: 2 Corinthians 12:15. Parallel theme: 2 Corinthians 7:3

12 But what I do, that I will do, that I may cut off occasion from them which desire occasion; that wherein they glory, they may be found even as we. Parallel theme: 1 Corinthians 9:12

13 For such are false apostles, deceitful workers, transforming themselves into the apostles of Christ. References Christ: Galatians 1:7, 2:4, Colossians 2:8. Parallel theme: Acts 20:30, Ephesians 4:14, Philippians 3:2, Colossians 2:4, 1 John 4:1, Revelation 2:2, 19:20 +5

14 And no marvel; for Satan himself is transformed into an angelAngel: ἄγγελος (Angelos). The Greek angelos (ἄγγελος) means angel or messenger. Angels announced Christ's birth (Luke 2:9-14), ministered to Him (Matthew 4:11), and will accompany His return (Matthew 25:31). of light. Parallel theme: 2 Corinthians 2:11, 11:3, Galatians 1:8, Revelation 12:9

15 Therefore it is no great thing if his ministers also be transformed as the ministers of righteousness; whose end shall be according to their works. Righteousness: 2 Corinthians 3:9. Parallel theme: Philippians 3:19, Jude 1:4, Revelation 9:11

Paul's Sufferings as an Apostle

16 I say again, Let no man think me a fool; if otherwise, yet as a fool receive me, that I may boast myself a little. Parallel theme: 2 Corinthians 11:1, 12:6

17 That which I speak, I speak it not after the LordLord: Κύριος (Kurios). The Greek Kurios (Κύριος) means 'lord' or 'master,' used both for human masters and divinely for God the Father and Jesus Christ. Its application to Jesus affirms His deity, as it translates YHWH in the Septuagint., but as it were foolishly, in this confidence of boasting. References Lord: 1 Corinthians 7:12. Parallel theme: 2 Corinthians 9:4

18 Seeing that many glory after the flesh, I will glory also.

19 For ye suffer fools gladly, seeing ye yourselves are wise. Parallel theme: 1 Corinthians 4:10, 8:1, 10:15

20 For ye suffer, if a man bring you into bondage, if a man devour you, if a man take of you, if a man exalt himself, if a man smite you on the face. Parallel theme: 2 Corinthians 1:24, Galatians 2:4, 4:3, 4:9, 5:1

21 I speak as concerning reproach, as though we had been weak. Howbeit whereinsoever any is bold, (I speak foolishly,) I am bold also. Parallel theme: 2 Corinthians 10:10, 11:17

22 Are they Hebrews? so am I. Are they Israelites? so am I. Are they the seed of Abraham? so am I. References Israel: Romans 9:4, Philippians 3:5. References Abraham: 2 Chronicles 20:7, Romans 11:1. Parallel theme: Exodus 7:16, 9:1, 9:13, 10:3, Acts 22:3 +4

23 Are they ministers of Christ? (I speak as a fool) I am more; in labours more abundant, in stripes above measure, in prisons more frequent, in deaths oft. References Christ: Colossians 1:24, Philemon 1:9. Parallel theme: 2 Corinthians 3:6, 6:9, Acts 9:16, 1 Corinthians 3:5, 15:10, Colossians 1:29, 2 Timothy 2:9 +4

24 Of the Jews five times received I forty stripes save one. Parallel theme: Mark 13:9

25 Thrice was I beaten with rods, once was I stoned, thrice I suffered shipwreck, a night and a day I have been in the deep; Parallel theme: Acts 14:19, 16:33, 16:37, Hebrews 11:37

26 In journeyings often, in perils of waters, in perils of robbers, in perils by mine own countrymen, in perils by the heathen, in perils in the city, in perils in the wilderness, in perils in the sea, in perils among false brethren; Parallel theme: Acts 13:50, 14:5, 17:5, 20:19, 25:3

27 In weariness and painfulness, in watchings often, in hunger and thirst, in fastings often, in cold and nakedness. Parallel theme: 2 Corinthians 6:5, 11:23, Jeremiah 38:9, Acts 14:23, 1 Corinthians 7:5, Philippians 4:12, 1 Thessalonians 2:9, 2 Thessalonians 3:8, Hebrews 11:37 +4

28 Beside those things that are without, that which cometh upon me daily, the care of all the churches. Parallel theme: Acts 18:23, 20:2, Romans 11:13, 15:16, 16:4, 1 Corinthians 7:17, Colossians 2:1 +2

29 Who is weak, and I am not weak? who is offended, and I burn not? Parallel theme: 1 Corinthians 8:13, 9:22

30 If I must needs glory, I will glory of the things which concern mine infirmities. Glory: 2 Corinthians 12:1, Proverbs 25:27. Parallel theme: Proverbs 27:2, 1 Corinthians 2:3

31 The God and Father of our LordLord: Κύριος (Kurios). The Greek Kurios (Κύριος) means 'lord' or 'master,' used both for human masters and divinely for God the Father and Jesus Christ. Its application to Jesus affirms His deity, as it translates YHWH in the Septuagint. Jesus Christ, which is blessed for evermore, knoweth that I lie not. References Jesus: Romans 15:6, Colossians 1:3. Blessing: 2 Corinthians 1:3, Romans 1:25, 9:5, Ephesians 1:3, 1 Peter 1:3. Parallel theme: John 10:30 +3

32 In Damascus the governor under Aretas the king kept the city of the Damascenes with a garrison, desirous to apprehend me:

33 And through a window in a basket was I let down by the wall, and escaped his hands. Parallel theme: Acts 9:25